哈里·A.奥弗斯特里特
HayA.Overstreet
EversinceSocrateswasintroducedtomyadolescent1mind,hehasbeenonechiefmasterofmythinking.Whathebelievedstillseemstometobeindisensableforcarryingonanintelligentandresonsiblelife.Hebelievedthathedidnotknow.Formyself,Ihavecometochangehisnegativeintoaositive.IknowthatthereisfarmoreinthisuniverseformetoknowthanInowknow.
Irecentlyhadadramaticillustrationofthis.MywifeandI,drivingthroughArizona,stoedata
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collectorssho
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inTucson,wherestonesandmineralsofmanykindswereondislay.Inthecourseofthevisit,weweretakenintoasmallroomwhererockswerelaidoutonshelves.Theywerequiteordinary-lookingrocks.HadIseenthemonsomehillside,Iwouldnothavegiventhemasecondthought.Thenthemanclosedthedoorsothattheroomwasintotaldarknessandturnedonanultravioletla
Instantlytherosaicrocksleaedintoakindofglory2.Brilliantcolorsofanindescribablebeautyweretherebeforeoureyes.
Averysimlething—andyetaverytremendous3thing—hadhaened.Acertainowerhadbeensnaedon;andahiddenworldleaedintolife.
AsIlookatmyuniverseandwalkamongmyfellowhumans,Ihavethedeebeliefthathiddenrealitiesareallaroundus.Thesehiddenrealitiesarethereinthehysicalworld;andtheyarethere,also,inthehumanworld.IfIamfoolishenoughtothinkthatIseeallthereistobeseeninfrontofmyeyes,Isimlymisstheglory.
Ibelieve,then,thatmychiefjobinlife—andmyastonishingrivilege4—istosnaonanextraowersothatIcanseewhatmynakedeyes—ormynakedmind—cannotnowsee.IbelievethatIhavetodothisarticularlywithmyhumanfellows.Myordinaryeyestendtostoshortatthoseoaqueenveloeswecallhumanbodies.Butwehavelearnedthatbyturningonacertainowerwecanenetratetotheinsideoftheseenveloes.
Wecallthisextraower
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imagination
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.Atitshighest,wecallit
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emathy
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,theowertoseethroughandtofeelthroughtotheinnerlifeofotherhumanbeings.;Itisakindofultravioletlamofoursychiclife.Whenweturnonthislamofimaginativesensitivity,wemaketherosaichumanbeingsarounduscomeexcitinglyalive.
ZonaGaleoncesetdownasthefirstarticleofhercreed:
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Ibelieveinexandingtheareasofmyawareness.
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Iddothesame.IfIexandtheareasofmyawareness,Imoveunderstandinglyintorealitiesbeyondme.WhenImoveintothemunderstandingly,IknowwhatIcandoandwhatIshoulddo.IfIdontmoveinunderstandingly,ifIstayinignoranceontheoutside,then,inalllikelihood,Iwilldomistakenthings.
Thegreatrincileoflovedeendsuonthis.Hewholovesanothertriestrulytounderstandtheother.Wecanreversethis:hewhotriestrulytounderstandanotherisnotlikelytohatethatother.
Socratesgavenofinishedcatalogueofthe
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truths
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oftheworld.Hegave,rather,theimulsetosearch.Thisisfarbetter,Ifeel,thandogmaticcertainty.Whenweareawarethattherearegloriesoflifestillhiddenfromus,wewalkhumblybeforetheGreatUnknown.Butwedomorethanthis:wetrymanfullytoincreaseourowersofseeingandfeelingsothatwecanturnwhatisstillunknownintowhatiswarmlyandunderstandinglyknown……This,Ibelieve,isourgreathumanadventure.
少年时代我接触到了苏格拉底的思想,从此,他便成了我的思想导师。
在我看来,苏格拉底的信仰在明智而负责的生活中始终不可或缺。
苏格拉底相信自己无知,而我将他的否定句变为了肯定句。
我知道,除了我现有的知识,宇宙中尚有无穷多的知识等待我们去学习。
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